: L’apparition de L’économie sociale et solidaire (ESS) au XIXe siècle, a
comme objectif de protéger les travailleurs soumis à des conditions de vie
difficiles dans les entreprises industrielles. Elle a émergé rapidement grâce aux nouvelles exigences de solidarité. Mais au Tchad, cette économie n’est pas encore entrée dans les textes juridiques. Pourtant, elle s’harmonise bien avec les habitudes et les traditions locales. Ses activités (création des écoles
communautaire, associations de solidarité,) profitent à l’ensemble de la société. À travers les recherches documentaires, nous n’avons mis en évidence qu’avec l’exploitation du pétrole, et du ciment, l’accroissement des inégalités est partout perceptible. Face à cette situation, l’ESS se révèle non seulement comme l’un des outils de réduction de la pauvreté et de l’exclusion sociale mais unit les ethnies, les religions et les régions.
L’économie sociale et solidaire versus la pauvreté et l’exclusion : le cas du Tchad
Auteur(s)
VA
Vincent de Paul ALLAMBADEMEL
Correspondant
Département de Sociologie, Faculté des Lettres, Arts et Sciences Humaines, Université de Moundou - Tchad
Résumé
Abstract
The emergence of the Social and Solidarity Economy (SSE) in the
nineteenth century aimed to protect workers subjected to difficult living
conditions in industrial enterprises. It emerged quickly thanks to the new
demands of solidarity. However, in Chad, this type of economy has not yet been legally adopted. Yet it aligns well with local habits and traditions. Its activities (creation of community schools, associations of solidarity,) benefit the whole society. Through documentary research, we have only showcased that with the exploitation of oil and cement, the increase in inequality is perceptible everywhere. Considering this situation, SSE seems not only to be one of the tools for reducing poverty and social exclusion but also to uniting ethnic groups, religions and regions (in Chad).
Keywords: Fair trade, social economy, inequality, precariousness, solidarity.
nineteenth century aimed to protect workers subjected to difficult living
conditions in industrial enterprises. It emerged quickly thanks to the new
demands of solidarity. However, in Chad, this type of economy has not yet been legally adopted. Yet it aligns well with local habits and traditions. Its activities (creation of community schools, associations of solidarity,) benefit the whole society. Through documentary research, we have only showcased that with the exploitation of oil and cement, the increase in inequality is perceptible everywhere. Considering this situation, SSE seems not only to be one of the tools for reducing poverty and social exclusion but also to uniting ethnic groups, religions and regions (in Chad).
Keywords: Fair trade, social economy, inequality, precariousness, solidarity.
Mots-clés
Pour citer cet article
ALLAMBADEMEL Vincent de Paul (2019). "L’économie sociale et solidaire versus la pauvreté et l’exclusion : le cas du Tchad". AFLASH, Vol(5)1, pp. 153-169.